Tanzania’s culture is a result of African, Arab,
European and Indian influences. The African people of
Tanzania represent about 120 tribal groups. The
largest group are of Bantu origin including Dukuma,
Nyamwezi, Makonde, Haya and Chagga. The Maasai are of
Nilotic origin, as are the Arusha and the Samburu.
Tanzania is one of the least urbanised countries in
Sub- Saharan Africa, but traditional African ideals
are being deliberately adapted to modern life. The
Tanzanians are friendly people, to foreigners and
amongst themselves. Politeness, respect and modesty
are highly valued. It is recommended that you learn
some Swahili greetings (see “Language”).
Handshakes are very important and you may continue
holding hands during conversation.
Note that the right hand is usually used for eating,
while the left is traditionally used for toilet
duties. Immodest attire, public affection and open
anger are disrespectful to the Tanzanian people. In
Zanzibar, it is important for women to dress modestly
out of respect for Muslim cultural beliefs.
|
Typical coastal dress code
|
